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Cuba's Scrap Metal Recycling Meant Over 100 Mill Savings 

HAVANA, Cuba, Feb 10 (can) Cuba saved at least US $95 million during 2008, thanks to the recycling of scrap metals done by Cuban factories as a contribution to the iron and steel industry. 


by Abel Gonzalez Alayon 

 

Jorge Luis Batista, head of the Scrap Material Recycling Enterprise Union told ACN news agency that 306,347 metric tons of scrap metal were collected during 2008, up 7.2 percent over the previous year. 

Batista explained that the Recycling Enterprise is working on increasing its collection levels to satisfy the high demand coming from the two main Cuban iron and steel plants: Antillana de Acero and Axinox Tunas. 

"We are not satisfied with the results so far. There is still greater potential in many facilities and entities that have not fulfilled their commitments established for recycling of materials," said Batista.

"We lack enough specialized equipment for the dismantlement of obsolete industries, besides our hoisting and transportation equipment often breaks down, a reason for us to be investing heavily on buying new ones" Batista pointed out. 

According to the specialized website www.scrapmetalpricesandauctions.com, during 2008 scrap metal prices skyrocketed around the world, reaching a 500-plus dollars mark per metric ton of heavy metal scrap (HMS) 1-2, averaging around 420 dollars per ton during the year. 

Three devastating hurricanes hit Cuba in the second half of 2008, destroying and damaging some 500,000 homes as well as industries, storage facilities, hospitals and schools. Thus, construction became a top priority to the Caribbean country. 

Basic construction materials like rebar, corner pieces and others are expensive to produce since they require iron ore and carbon, added to huge amounts of energy to process them. Cuba has neither iron nor carbon, so the scrap metal recycling is the only local source available to satisfy its construction material demands.

Recycling also helps preserve the environment, which is a priority of the Cuban government and people. The recycling doesn't only include metals, but also paper, glass and plastics, and nationwide measures are taken for this purpose, to save on imports and make better use of natural resources. 

 

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