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Heavy
Rains over Cuba Funneled through Local Water Resources
Management Program
HAVANA, Cuba, June 21 (acn)
Heavy rains affecting the Cuban territory for the past 72
hours have triggered Civil Defense protection measures,
while the country implements a National Water Resources
Management Program offering efficient use of rainfall and
protection.
The Cuban Defense
Office has alerted that given the prevailing heavy rains
on the national territory, local authorities must closely
observe the
behavior of water sources and reservoirs, as well as
consider measures to
be adopted on time to protect the people an economic
resources by paying
special attention to any settlement that could remain
isolated by the
natural phenomena.
The National weather institute has issued advisories telling
of prevailing
rains and thunderstorms in most of the country over the next
24 to 48
hours, with the most intense rainfalls in the western
provinces especially
in mountainous zones.
Recent TV weather reports showed the largest rainfall
accumulates in the
central part of the island due to a massive area of heavy
rains affecting
the southwestern Caribbean.
Cubans have woken up to very cloudy and rainy mornings this
week and lived
really wet days, though the natural phenomenon has not
affected daily
activities, except for rural zones where rainfalls have
caused local
floods, particularly in agricultural areas.
Meanwhile, a National Water Resources Management Program
implemented here
since 1963 has provided benefits like the increase in the
storage capacity
of reservoirs, the cushioning of the impact by heavy rains,
and the
storage of rainwater for human consumption, agriculture and
the industry.
According to the Cuban report to the Rio+20 UN Conference on
Sustainable
Development the island’s water storage capacity increased by
20 folds in
the past 40 years, and the volumes accumulated up to 2010,
were calculated
at 9. 6 billion cubic meters of water in 239 reservoirs.
This
infrastructure includes canals, pumping stations, dams, and
other
engineering works that offer protection against floods.
The Cuban report also explains about sustainable water
distribution plans,
the increase of forests in water collection zones and other
aspects
related to Objective Number Seven of the UN Millennium
Development Goals
about stopping the deterioration of water quality and
increasing its
availability.
The report also explains about the replacement of
inappropriate and
inefficient technologies, the recycling and improvement of
water
distribution networks and the promotion of water saving
actions and
rational use, among other issues of great significance.
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