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Cuba Undertakes
Actions to Face Effects of Meteorological Phenomena
SANTA CLARA,
Cuba, Nov 10 (acn) The Cuban Research Center on Tropical Tubers
is developing clones of cassava, papaya, and banana short
varieties (maximum height around one meter) to reduce the
negative effects of meteorological phenomena such as hurricanes.
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Developing tuber clones,
spreading the harvest of small varieties, diversifying
crops, and boosting the use of windbreaker barriers are some
of the actions undertaken in Cuba to minimize losses as a
result of hurricanes.
The director of that institution, Sergio Rodriguez, told the
press that an
increase in cyclonic activity and in the intensity of
hurricanes due to
global warming demand a readjustment in agriculture.
While addressing the participants in the First International
Symposium on
roots, rhizomes, tubers, bananas, and papaya, Rodriguez
noted that Cuban
farmers must plant different crops at the time.
He said that in order to assure a better yielding of the
soil and guarantee the presence of agricultural products in
the markets after meteorological phenomena, it is necessary
to plant different crops in the same field.
Rodriguez explained that the implementation of
agro-ecological practices in Cuba, such as planting timber
and fruit trees around fields, has contributed with the
protection of fields.
The head of the Cuban Forecast Center of the Institute of
Meteorology,
Jose Rubiera, illustrated the increase of vulnerable areas
in Cuba and explained that the 68 meteorological stations
and eight radars allow monitoring the whole island to design
early alert plans.
Rubiera pointed out that joint work with the Civil Defense
and the mainstream media account for evacuating people and
goods and protecting their lives effectively so as to
prevent deaths and material losses.
He noted that Cuba was hardest hit by the 2008 cyclonic
season, which
brought about losses above the ten billion dollars, a 20
percent of the
Cuban Gross Domestic Product.
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