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Fidel Castro:
My Absence from the Central Committee
I had previously read the main report by Comrade Raúl to the
Sixth Congress of the Party.
He shared it with me several days before, on his own
initiative, as he has done with many other issues without my
asking him to do so because, as I have explained, I relinquished
all my responsibilities in the Party and the State in the
Proclamation of July 31 of 2006.
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Doing that was a
duty that I fulfilled without hesitating even for a
single moment.
I was aware that my health condition was serious,
but I was calmed: the Revolution would move on; it was
not its most difficult moment, after the USSR and the
Socialist Bloc had disappeared. Bush had been in the
throne since 2001 and had appointed a government for
Cuba. But, once again, the mercenaries as well as the
bourgeois were left with their bags and trunks packed in
their golden exile.
The Yankees now had another Revolution in Venezuela,
in addition to that in Cuba. The close cooperation
between both countries will also be recorded in the
history of America as an example of the enormous
revolutionary potential of peoples that share a common
origin and a common history.
Among the many aspects addressed in the draft report
to the Sixth Congress of the Party, the one that
interested me the most was the one referred to power. It
literally states as follows: “…we have reached the
conclusion that it is advisable to recommend limiting
the time of service in high political and State
positions to a maximum of two five-year terms.
This is possible and necessary under the present circumstances,
quite different from those prevailing in the first
decades of the Revolution that was not yet consolidated
when it had already become the target of continuous
threats and aggressions.”
I liked the idea; it was an issue on which I had
meditated a lot.
Since the early days of the Revolution, I got used to read,
on a daily basis, the reports published by the news
agencies. I knew about the evolution of events in our
world, the achievements and mistakes of Parties and men.
There have been abundant examples of that in the course
of the last 50 years.
I will not mention them not to expand on that or
offend other’s sensibilities. I strongly believe that
the fate of the world could have been right now very
different, if not by the mistakes made by revolutionary
leaders who excelled for their talent and merits.
Neither do I entertain the illusion that, in the
future, the task will be easier –the opposite is the
case.
I simply say what I believe is an elemental duty of
Cuban revolutionaries. The smaller a country and the
most difficult the circumstances, the more obligation it
has to avoid making mistakes.
I must confess that I never really worried about how
much time I would continue to be President of the
Councils of State and of Ministers and First Secretary
of the Party. Besides, since we landed, I had been the
Commander in Chief of the small troop that grew so big
later on. Since I was at the Sierra Maestra, I had
refused to become the provisional president of the
country after the victory of our forces- that I had
early on envisaged- which were still quite modest back
in 1957. I did it because the ambitions surrounding
that position were already obstructing the struggle.
I was virtually forced to occupy the position of
Prime Minister during the early months of 1959.
Raúl knew that I would not accept any position now
within the Party.
He was always the one who continued calling me First
Secretary and Commander in Chief, two responsibilities
that, as is known, I had relinquished in the
aforementioned Proclamation when I got seriously ill.
I never tried to carry out such responsibilities
–nor could I physically do that- even when I had managed
to greatly recover the capacity to analyze and write.
However, he never stopped sharing with me the ideas
he conceived.
Another problem emerged: The Organizing Committee
was discussing about the total amount of members of the
Central Committee that should be submitted to the
Congress. Based on very solid criteria, the Committee
supported Raúl’s idea of an increase among women and
descendants of African slaves in the Central Committee.
Both sectors had been the poorest and most exploited by
capitalism in our country.
Likewise, there were some other comrades who, given
their age or health condition, would not be able to pay
much services to the Party, but Raúl thought it would be
hard for them to see that their names had been excluded
from the list of candidates. I did not hesitate to
suggest him not to deprive those comrades from such an
honor, and added that the most important thing was for
me not to appear in that list.
I think I have already received too many honors. I
never thought I would live for so many years. The
enemies did everything in their power to prevent it.
They tried to eliminate me on endless occasions, and
many times I “collaborated” with them.
The Congress went on so fast that I had no time to
convey a single word about this matter before receiving
the ballots.
Around noon, Raúl sent me the ballots with his
assistant, and I was able to exercise my right to vote
as delegate to the Congress, an honor that the Party
members from Santiago de Cuba bestowed upon me without
me knowing a single word about it. I did not vote in a
mechanical way. I read the biography of the new members
that had been proposed. They are all excellent persons,
some of whom I had met during the presentation of a book
about our revolutionary war at the Aula Magna of the
University of Havana, or the contacts with the
Committees for the Defense of the Revolution, the
meetings with the scientists, the intellectuals and
other activities. I voted and I even asked that some
photos be taken of the moment when I was exercising that
right.
I also remembered that I still have quite a lot to
write about the history of the Playa Girón Battle. I am
working on that and I have committed myself to deliver
it very soon. I also have in mind writing about another
important event that occurred after.
And all that before the world comes to an end!
How do you like that?
Fidel Castro Ruz
April 18, 2011
4:55 p.m.
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