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The
Disaster in Japan and a Visit from a Friend
Reflections by Comrade Fidel
Today I had
the pleasure of greeting Jimmy Carter, who from 1977 to 1981
was the President of the United States, the only one, in my opinion,
who had enough serenity and courage to tackle the issue of US-Cuba
relations.
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Carter did what he
could to reduce international tensions and to promote the
establishment of Cuban and US Interest offices. His
administration was the only one that took a few steps towards
easing the criminal blockade imposed against our people.
The circumstances weren’t exactly favorable given the
complexities of our world at that time. The existence of a
genuinely free and sovereign nation in our hemisphere was
incompatible with the ideas of the fascist rightwing in the
United States. This faction maneuvered to cause President
Carter’s plans to fail; plans that would make him worthy of the
Nobel Peace Prize. Nobody gave it to him for free.
The Cuban Revolution always appreciated this brave gesture. In
2002 we gave Jimmy Carter a warm welcome. Now I take this
opportunity to reiterate our respect and appreciation.
Will the oligarchy that governs this superpower ever be able to
give up its insatiable drive to impose its will on the rest of
the world? Can this even occur in a system that increasingly
produces presidents such as Nixon, Reagan and Bush W. who have
ever more destructive powers and ever less respect for the
sovereignty of nations?
The complexity of the world today leaves little margin for
relatively recent memories. The farewell we gave to Carter
today, Wednesday, coincided with worrisome news on the nuclear
accident caused by the earthquake and tsunami in Japan. These
reports keep coming in and cannot and should not be ignored, not
only for their importance, but also because of the practical and
almost immediate repercussion they have on the world economy.
Today AP reported the following from Japan:
“The crisis at the Japanese nuclear plant that was damaged by
the tsunami worsened on Wednesday after tests of nearby ocean
water showed the highest levels of radiation detected so far.”
“In Fukushima, radiation has penetrated the ground, seeped into
the ocean and turned up in vegetables, non-pasteurized milk and
even in tap water in Tokyo, 220 kilometers to the south.”
“Meanwhile, Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko visited for an
hour with a group of evacuees in Tokyo.”
From Tokyo, Reuters reported:
“Japan said it would upgrade its safety standards for nuclear
power plants on Wednesday, its first acknowledgement that norms
were insufficient when an earthquake wrecked one of its
facilities, triggering the world's worst atomic disaster since
Chernobyl in 1986.
“The announcement came as the government conceded that there was
no end in sight to the crisis and a spike in radioactive iodine
levels in seawater added to evidence of reactor leakages around
the complex and beyond.
“Plutonium finds in soil at the plant this week had already have
raised public alarm over the accident, which has overshadowed
the humanitarian calamity triggered by an earthquake and tsunami
on March 11 that left 27,500 people dead or missing.
“Before the disaster, Japan's 55 nuclear reactors had provided
about 30 percent of the nation's electric power. The percentage
had been expected to rise to 50 percent by 2030, among the
highest in the world.
“New readings showed a spike in radioactive iodine in the sea
off the plant to 3,355 times the legal limit, the state nuclear
safety agency said, although it played down the impact, saying
people had left the area and fishing had stopped.
“Hundreds of engineers have been toiling for nearly three weeks
to cool the plant's reactors and avert a catastrophic meltdown
of fuel rods, although the situation appears to have moved back
from that nightmare scenario.
“Jesper Koll, director of equity research at JPMorgan Securities
in Tokyo, said a drawn-out battle to bring the plant under
control and manage the radioactivity being released would
perpetuate the uncertainty and act as a drag on the economy.
“’The worst-case scenario is that this drags on not one month or
two months or six months, but for two years, or indefinitely,’
he said.
“A by-product of atomic reactions and a prime ingredient in
nuclear bombs, plutonium is highly carcinogenic and one of the
most dangerous substances on the planet, experts say.”
A third news agency, DPA, reported from Tokyo that:
“Japanese technicians continue to try to stop the nuclear crisis
three weeks after the accidents took place at the Fukushima
plant. Consequently, Tokyo authorities are beginning to consider
taking extraordinary measures to stop the radioactive leak from
the facilities.
“The idea is to cover the reactors with a sort of tissue. Recent
high readings of iodine 131 in seawater indicate increasing
radiation. The Greenpeace environmental organization warns of
serious danger to the health of local inhabitants following its
own assessment.
“Experts say that a process that would definitively rule out a
possible fusion of the core may take months. Tepco has promised
to improve the work conditions of the technicians, who are
increasingly becoming more nervous and exhausted.”
While these events take place in Japan, the president of
Venezuela is visiting Argentina, Uruguay and is on his way to
Bolivia to promote economic accords and to strengthen relations
with the countries of our hemisphere, which are determined to be
independent.
At the University of La Plata, where the tyranny promoted by the
United States caused the disappearance of many thousands of
Argentineans, including 700 students —40 from the Faculty of
Journalism--, Chavez was granted the Rodolfo Walsh award, named
after one of the heroic and revolutionary journalists who were
murdered.
It is no longer Cuba alone; there are now many peoples willing
to fight to death for their own homeland.
Fidel Castro Ruz
March 30, 2011
6:51 p.m.
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