In statements to Granma newspaper, Deputy
Transportation Minister Antonio Puentes said the blockade
interferes in the import of parts for transportation means in
the island.
Puentes said that since the American unilateral
sanctions do not allow Cuba to buy parts in that country, the
Caribbean nation is forced to do it through third countries,
which increases costs -especially shipment costs-, and the
delivery deadline is not usually met. For these reasons, it is
impossible to maintain a steady flow in the repairing and
technical assistance, said Puentes.
This situation hits harder the railroad sector,
where 80 of its locomotives were made in the United States
between 30 and 50 years ago and the technical availability for
those equipments is of 49,7 percent.
The railroad technical systems and railways in
Cuba, which were originally based on American norms, have had to
be adapted to the European systems to allow the use of
locomotives, wagons and cars made in that continent, Asia and
the Arab countries.